Hours after
Mandela’s death Thursday night, a black SUV-type vehicle containing his coffin,
draped in South Africa’s flag, pulled away from Mandela’s home after midnight,
escorted by military motorcycle outriders, to take the body to a military
morgue in Pretoria, the capital.
Many South
Africans heard the news, which was announced on state TV by Zuma wearing
mourning black just before midnight, upon waking Friday, and they flocked to
his home in Johannesburg’s leafy Houghton neighborhood. One woman hugged her
two sons over a floral tribute.
A dozen doves
were released into the skies. A man walked around with a tall-stemmed
sunflower. People sang tribal songs, the national anthem, God Bless Africa —
the anthem of the anti-apartheid struggle — and Christian hymns. Many wore
traditional garb of Zulu, Xhosa and South Africa’s other ethnic groups. One
carried a sign saying: “He will rule the universe with God.” Jewish and Muslim
leaders were also present.
Preparing for
larger crowds in the coming days, portable toilets were delivered. Also
expecting an influx of mourners, a man sold flags and paraphernalia of
Mandela’s political party, the African National Congress, or ANC.
One of the
mourners, Ariel Sobel, said he was born in 1993, a year before Mandela was
elected president.
“What I liked
most about Mandela was his forgiveness, his passion, his diversity, the pact of
what he did,” Sobel said. “I am not worried about what will happen next. We
will continue as a nation. We knew this was coming. We are prepared.”
In a church
service in Cape Town, retired archbishop Desmond Tutu and fellow Nobel Peace
Prize laureate said Mandela would want South Africans themselves to be his
“memorial” by adhering to the values of unity and democracy that he embodied.
“All of us here
in many ways amazed the world, a world that was expecting us to be devastated
by a racial conflagration,” Tutu said, recalling how Mandela helped unite South
Africa as it dismantled apartheid, the cruel system of white minority rule, and
prepared for all-race elections in 1994. In those elections, Mandela, who spent
27 years in prison, became South Africa’s first black president.
“God, thank you
for the gift of Madiba,” said Tutu in his closing his prayer, using Mandela’s
clan name.
In Mandela’s
hometown of Qunu in the wide-open spaces of the Eastern Cape province,
relatives consoled each other as they mourned the death of South Africa’s most
famous citizen.
Mandela was a
“very human person” with a sense of humor who took interest in people around
him, said F.W. de Klerk, South Africa’s last apartheid-era president. The two
men negotiated the end of apartheid, finding common cause in often tense
circumstances, and shared the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.
Summarizing
Mandela’s legacy, de Klerk paraphrased Mandela’s own words on eNCA television:
“Never and never again should there be in South Africa the suppression of
anyone by another.”
Mourners also
gathered outside Mandela’s former home on Vilakazi Street in the city’s black
township of Soweto. Many were singing and dancing as they celebrated Mandela’s
life.
The liberation
struggle icon’s grandson, Mandla Mandela, said he is strengthened by the
knowledge that his grandfather is finally at rest.
“All that I can
do is thank God that I had a grandfather who loved and guided all of us in the
family,” Mandla Mandela said in a statement. “The best lesson that he taught
all of us was the need for us to be prepared to be of service to our people.”
“We in the
family recognize that Madiba belongs not only to us but to the entire world.
The messages we have received since last night have heartened and overwhelmed
us,” the grandson said.
Zelda la Grange,
Mandela’s personal assistant for almost two decades, said the elder statesman
inspired people to forgive, reconcile, care, be selfless, tolerant, and to
maintain dignity no matter what the circumstances.
“His legacy will
not only live on in everything that has been named after him, the books, the
images, the movies. It will live on in how we feel when we hear his name, the
respect and love, the unity he inspired in us as a country, but particularly
how we relate to one another,” she said in a statement.
Helen Zille,
leader of South Africa’s official opposition party, the Democratic Alliance,
and premier of the Western Cape, the only province not controlled by the ANC,
commented: “We all belong to the South African family — and we owe that sense
of belonging to Madiba. That is his legacy. It is why there is an unparalleled
outpouring of national grief at his passing. It is commensurate with the
contribution he made to our country.”
The ANC has
postponed its national executive committee, scheduled for this weekend,
following Mandela’s death. Banks will close on the day of Mandela’s funeral,
said South Africa’s banking association.
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